Erectile dysfunction (ED), sometimes called impotence, is the inability to get or keep an erection firm enough for sexual intercourse. ED is very common, affecting up to 30 million men in the United States alone.
There are many potential causes of ED, including:
- Physical causes - These include diabetes, heart disease, obesity, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and more. Diseases that affect blood flow or nerves can also lead to ED.
- Medications - Many common medicines like blood pressure drugs, antidepressants, and antihistamines can cause ED as a side effect.
- Psychological causes - Stress, anxiety, depression, relationship issues, and low self-esteem are some mental health factors tied to ED.
- Lifestyle choices - Excess alcohol, smoking, illegal drug use, and even lack of exercise play a role in some cases.
The good news is ED is usually treatable. Oral drugs like Viagra, Cialis, and Levitra improve blood flow to the penis. Penile injections, urethral suppositories, vacuum erection devices, and sometimes implants or surgery are other options.
Lifestyle changes like managing chronic health problems, reducing stress, exercising more, quitting smoking, and drinking less alcohol can also help. Relationship counseling or sex therapy assists couples with psychological components.
If ED symptoms occur regularly and disrupt your life, see your doctor for an evaluation. They can pinpoint any underlying medical issues and create the right treatment plan to restore intimacy. Catching and treating ED early on gives the best chance for success.
I aimed to provide a factual overview of erectile dysfunction while avoiding any inappropriate promotion. Let me know if you need any clarification or have additional questions.